Validation and Psychometric Properties of Self-Confidence Questionnaire (PEI)

Authors

  • Mehri, A MSc in Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Nejat, S Professor of Epidemiology, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Knowledge Utilization Research Center, , School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Rahimi, D BSc in Nursing, Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
  • Yaseri, M Associate Professor of Biostatistics, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Publich Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Abstract:

Background and Objectives: Self-confidence is an individual characteristic in students that enables them to have a positive or realistic view of themselves. The purpose of present study was to evaluate the validity and psychometric properties of the Self-confidence Questionnaire (PEI)   Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 100 students of four medical universities. Validation of this questionnaire included the steps of translation, content validity, face validity, repeatability and internal consistency.   Results: The mean age of the participants in this study was 32.1 (SD = 5.5) years. The majority of the students were postgraduate students (47%) and the least (11%) were undergraduate students. The results of this study showed that the overall relevancy and clarity of the questions were 92% and 83%, respectively. The percentage of agreement on overall comprehensiveness was 100%. Cronbach's alpha coefficient and interclass correlation coefficient were higher than 0.7 in all domains. The ICC of each question was also between 0.72 and 0.98.   Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the Persian version of the PEI questionnaire has an appropriate reliability for use in the student population of Iranian universities.  

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Journal title

volume 16  issue 2

pages  134- 143

publication date 2020-08

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